mbed TLS v2.3.0
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Generic cipher wrapper. More...
Go to the source code of this file.
Data Structures | |
struct | mbedtls_cipher_info_t |
Cipher information. More... | |
struct | mbedtls_cipher_context_t |
Generic cipher context. More... | |
Macros | |
#define | MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_AEAD |
#define | MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING |
#define | MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_STREAM |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE -0x6080 |
The selected feature is not available. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x6100 |
Bad input parameters to function. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED -0x6180 |
Failed to allocate memory. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_PADDING -0x6200 |
Input data contains invalid padding and is rejected. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FULL_BLOCK_EXPECTED -0x6280 |
Decryption of block requires a full block. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_AUTH_FAILED -0x6300 |
Authentication failed (for AEAD modes). More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_CONTEXT -0x6380 |
The context is invalid, eg because it was free()ed. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_IV_LEN 0x01 |
Cipher accepts IVs of variable length. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_KEY_LEN 0x02 |
Cipher accepts keys of variable length. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_MAX_IV_LENGTH 16 |
Maximum length of any IV, in bytes. More... | |
#define | MBEDTLS_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH 16 |
Maximum block size of any cipher, in bytes. More... | |
Typedefs | |
typedef struct mbedtls_cipher_base_t | mbedtls_cipher_base_t |
Base cipher information (opaque struct). More... | |
Functions | |
const int * | mbedtls_cipher_list (void) |
Returns the list of ciphers supported by the generic cipher module. More... | |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t * | mbedtls_cipher_info_from_string (const char *cipher_name) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher name. More... | |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t * | mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type (const mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher type. More... | |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t * | mbedtls_cipher_info_from_values (const mbedtls_cipher_id_t cipher_id, int key_bitlen, const mbedtls_cipher_mode_t mode) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher id, key size and mode. More... | |
void | mbedtls_cipher_init (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Initialize a cipher_context (as NONE) More... | |
void | mbedtls_cipher_free (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Free and clear the cipher-specific context of ctx. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_setup (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info) |
Initialises and fills the cipher context structure with the appropriate values. More... | |
static unsigned int | mbedtls_cipher_get_block_size (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the block size of the given cipher. More... | |
static mbedtls_cipher_mode_t | mbedtls_cipher_get_cipher_mode (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the mode of operation for the cipher. More... | |
static int | mbedtls_cipher_get_iv_size (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the size of the cipher's IV/NONCE in bytes. More... | |
static mbedtls_cipher_type_t | mbedtls_cipher_get_type (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the type of the given cipher. More... | |
static const char * | mbedtls_cipher_get_name (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the name of the given cipher, as a string. More... | |
static int | mbedtls_cipher_get_key_bitlen (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the key length of the cipher. More... | |
static mbedtls_operation_t | mbedtls_cipher_get_operation (const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Returns the operation of the given cipher. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_setkey (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *key, int key_bitlen, const mbedtls_operation_t operation) |
Set the key to use with the given context. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, mbedtls_cipher_padding_t mode) |
Set padding mode, for cipher modes that use padding. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_set_iv (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len) |
Set the initialization vector (IV) or nonce. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_reset (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx) |
Finish preparation of the given context. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_update_ad (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len) |
Add additional data (for AEAD ciphers). More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_update (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen, unsigned char *output, size_t *olen) |
Generic cipher update function. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_finish (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *output, size_t *olen) |
Generic cipher finalisation function. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_write_tag (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len) |
Write tag for AEAD ciphers. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_check_tag (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len) |
Check tag for AEAD ciphers. More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_crypt (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen, unsigned char *output, size_t *olen) |
Generic all-in-one encryption/decryption (for all ciphers except AEAD constructs). More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len, const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen, unsigned char *output, size_t *olen, unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len) |
Generic autenticated encryption (AEAD ciphers). More... | |
int | mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt (mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len, const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen, unsigned char *output, size_t *olen, const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len) |
Generic autenticated decryption (AEAD ciphers). More... | |
Generic cipher wrapper.
Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
Definition in file cipher.h.
#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_IV_LEN 0x01 |
#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_KEY_LEN 0x02 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED -0x6180 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_AUTH_FAILED -0x6300 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x6100 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE -0x6080 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FULL_BLOCK_EXPECTED -0x6280 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_CONTEXT -0x6380 |
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_PADDING -0x6200 |
#define MBEDTLS_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH 16 |
#define MBEDTLS_MAX_IV_LENGTH 16 |
typedef struct mbedtls_cipher_base_t mbedtls_cipher_base_t |
anonymous enum |
enum mbedtls_cipher_id_t |
enum mbedtls_operation_t |
int mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | iv, | ||
size_t | iv_len, | ||
const unsigned char * | ad, | ||
size_t | ad_len, | ||
const unsigned char * | input, | ||
size_t | ilen, | ||
unsigned char * | output, | ||
size_t * | olen, | ||
const unsigned char * | tag, | ||
size_t | tag_len | ||
) |
Generic autenticated decryption (AEAD ciphers).
ctx | generic cipher context |
iv | IV to use (or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers) |
iv_len | IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV; discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV. |
ad | Additional data to be authenticated. |
ad_len | Length of ad. |
input | buffer holding the input data |
ilen | length of the input data |
output | buffer for the output data. Should be able to hold at least ilen. |
olen | length of the output data, will be filled with the actual number of bytes written. |
tag | buffer holding the authentication tag |
tag_len | length of the authentication tag |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | iv, | ||
size_t | iv_len, | ||
const unsigned char * | ad, | ||
size_t | ad_len, | ||
const unsigned char * | input, | ||
size_t | ilen, | ||
unsigned char * | output, | ||
size_t * | olen, | ||
unsigned char * | tag, | ||
size_t | tag_len | ||
) |
Generic autenticated encryption (AEAD ciphers).
ctx | generic cipher context |
iv | IV to use (or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers) |
iv_len | IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV; discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV. |
ad | Additional data to authenticate. |
ad_len | Length of ad. |
input | buffer holding the input data |
ilen | length of the input data |
output | buffer for the output data. Should be able to hold at least ilen. |
olen | length of the output data, will be filled with the actual number of bytes written. |
tag | buffer for the authentication tag |
tag_len | desired tag length |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_check_tag | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | tag, | ||
size_t | tag_len | ||
) |
Check tag for AEAD ciphers.
Currently only supported with GCM. Must be called after mbedtls_cipher_finish().
ctx | Generic cipher context |
tag | Buffer holding the tag |
tag_len | Length of the tag to check |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_crypt | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | iv, | ||
size_t | iv_len, | ||
const unsigned char * | input, | ||
size_t | ilen, | ||
unsigned char * | output, | ||
size_t * | olen | ||
) |
Generic all-in-one encryption/decryption (for all ciphers except AEAD constructs).
ctx | generic cipher context |
iv | IV to use (or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers) |
iv_len | IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV; discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV. |
input | buffer holding the input data |
ilen | length of the input data |
output | buffer for the output data. Should be able to hold at least ilen + block_size. Cannot be the same buffer as input! |
olen | length of the output data, will be filled with the actual number of bytes written. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_finish | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
unsigned char * | output, | ||
size_t * | olen | ||
) |
Generic cipher finalisation function.
If data still needs to be flushed from an incomplete block, data contained within it will be padded with the size of the last block, and written to the output buffer.
ctx | Generic cipher context |
output | buffer to write data to. Needs block_size available. |
olen | length of the data written to the output buffer. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
void mbedtls_cipher_free | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx | ) |
Free and clear the cipher-specific context of ctx.
Freeing ctx itself remains the responsibility of the caller.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the block size of the given cipher.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 330 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_info_t::block_size, and mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the mode of operation for the cipher.
(e.g. MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC)
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 347 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, MBEDTLS_MODE_NONE, and mbedtls_cipher_info_t::mode.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the size of the cipher's IV/NONCE in bytes.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 364 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, mbedtls_cipher_info_t::iv_size, and mbedtls_cipher_context_t::iv_size.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the key length of the cipher.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 415 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, mbedtls_cipher_info_t::key_bitlen, and MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_NONE.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the name of the given cipher, as a string.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 398 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, and mbedtls_cipher_info_t::name.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the operation of the given cipher.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 432 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt(), mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt(), mbedtls_cipher_check_tag(), mbedtls_cipher_crypt(), mbedtls_cipher_finish(), mbedtls_cipher_reset(), mbedtls_cipher_set_iv(), mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode(), mbedtls_cipher_setkey(), mbedtls_cipher_update(), mbedtls_cipher_update_ad(), mbedtls_cipher_write_tag(), MBEDTLS_OPERATION_NONE, and mbedtls_cipher_context_t::operation.
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inlinestatic |
Returns the type of the given cipher.
ctx | cipher's context. Must have been initialised. |
Definition at line 383 of file cipher.h.
References mbedtls_cipher_context_t::cipher_info, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE, and mbedtls_cipher_info_t::type.
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t* mbedtls_cipher_info_from_string | ( | const char * | cipher_name | ) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher name.
cipher_name | Name of the cipher to search for. |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t* mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type | ( | const mbedtls_cipher_type_t | cipher_type | ) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher type.
cipher_type | Type of the cipher to search for. |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t* mbedtls_cipher_info_from_values | ( | const mbedtls_cipher_id_t | cipher_id, |
int | key_bitlen, | ||
const mbedtls_cipher_mode_t | mode | ||
) |
Returns the cipher information structure associated with the given cipher id, key size and mode.
cipher_id | Id of the cipher to search for (e.g. MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_AES) |
key_bitlen | Length of the key in bits |
mode | Cipher mode (e.g. MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC) |
void mbedtls_cipher_init | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx | ) |
Initialize a cipher_context (as NONE)
const int* mbedtls_cipher_list | ( | void | ) |
Returns the list of ciphers supported by the generic cipher module.
int mbedtls_cipher_reset | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx | ) |
Finish preparation of the given context.
ctx | generic cipher context |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_set_iv | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | iv, | ||
size_t | iv_len | ||
) |
Set the initialization vector (IV) or nonce.
ctx | generic cipher context |
iv | IV to use (or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers) |
iv_len | IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV; discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
mbedtls_cipher_padding_t | mode | ||
) |
Set padding mode, for cipher modes that use padding.
(Default: PKCS7 padding.)
ctx | generic cipher context |
mode | padding mode |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_setkey | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | key, | ||
int | key_bitlen, | ||
const mbedtls_operation_t | operation | ||
) |
Set the key to use with the given context.
ctx | generic cipher context. May not be NULL. Must have been initialised using cipher_context_from_type or cipher_context_from_string. |
key | The key to use. |
key_bitlen | key length to use, in bits. |
operation | Operation that the key will be used for, either MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DECRYPT. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_setup | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t * | cipher_info | ||
) |
Initialises and fills the cipher context structure with the appropriate values.
ctx | context to initialise. May not be NULL. |
cipher_info | cipher to use. |
int mbedtls_cipher_update | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | input, | ||
size_t | ilen, | ||
unsigned char * | output, | ||
size_t * | olen | ||
) |
Generic cipher update function.
Encrypts/decrypts using the given cipher context. Writes as many block size'd blocks of data as possible to output. Any data that cannot be written immediately will either be added to the next block, or flushed when cipher_final is called. Exception: for MBEDTLS_MODE_ECB, expects single block in size (e.g. 16 bytes for AES)
ctx | generic cipher context |
input | buffer holding the input data |
ilen | length of the input data |
output | buffer for the output data. Should be able to hold at least ilen + block_size. Cannot be the same buffer as input! |
olen | length of the output data, will be filled with the actual number of bytes written. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_update_ad | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
const unsigned char * | ad, | ||
size_t | ad_len | ||
) |
Add additional data (for AEAD ciphers).
Currently only supported with GCM. Must be called exactly once, after mbedtls_cipher_reset().
ctx | generic cipher context |
ad | Additional data to use. |
ad_len | Length of ad. |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().
int mbedtls_cipher_write_tag | ( | mbedtls_cipher_context_t * | ctx, |
unsigned char * | tag, | ||
size_t | tag_len | ||
) |
Write tag for AEAD ciphers.
Currently only supported with GCM. Must be called after mbedtls_cipher_finish().
ctx | Generic cipher context |
tag | buffer to write the tag |
tag_len | Length of the tag to write |
Referenced by mbedtls_cipher_get_operation().